Cathedral of St. Isaac
| Phone: | (812)314-21-68, 315-9732 |
| www: | www.cathedral.ru |
| Address: | Isaakievskaya Ploschad 1 |
| Opening Hours: | The Cathedral Open: Thursday to Tuesday, 11am to 7pm, last admission is at 6pm
The Colonnade observation point is open: Thursday to Tuesday, 11am to 6pm, last admission is at 5pm
Closed Wednesdays.
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| City Transport: | Metro Stations: Nevsky Prospekt/Gostiny Dvor |
The church on St Isaac's Square was ordered by Tsar Alexander I, to replace an earlier Rinaldiesque structure. A specially appointed commission examined several designs, including that of the French-born architect Auguste de Montferrand (1786–1858), who had studied in the atelier of Napoleon's designer, Charles Percier. Monferrand's design was criticised by some members of the commission for the dry and allegedly boring rhythm of its four identical pedimented octastyle porticos. It was also suggested that despite gigantic dimensions, the edifice would look squat and not very impressive. The emperor, who favoured the ponderous Empire style of architecture, had to step in and solve the dispute in Monferrand's favour.
The cathedral took 40 years to construct, under Montferrand's direction, from 1818 to 1858. Under the Soviet government, the building was abandoned, then turned into a museum of atheism. The dove sculpture was removed, and replaced by a Foucault pendulum. During World War II, the dome was painted over in gray to avoid attracting attention from enemy aircraft. Worship activity has since resumed in the cathedral, but only in the left-hand side chapel, and in the main body of the cathedral on feast days only.
The hotel “ Solo Gorohovaya” is very close to Isaac Cathedral. Mini-hotel “B&B Admiralteyskaya” and hostel “B&B Morskaya” are located in St. Petersburg city downtown in only 4 minutes of walking from Isaac Cathedral.
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